Eight Moves That Work

How to get honest answers
from your team.

The information you most need is already in the building. Somebody on your team knows why the process breaks, which customer is about to leave, and what the new hire figured out in week two. Here is how to get it said out loud.

The short answer: people give honest answers when three conditions are true. They have had time to think, the most senior person has not already stated a view, and the last person who said something uncomfortable was thanked rather than corrected.

Build those three and you get candor from a room that seemed quiet. Miss the third one and nothing else on this page will work, because everyone is watching what happens the first time somebody tells the truth.

What Candor Is Worth

What you get
when people talk.

This is not a culture exercise. It is an information advantage, and it shows up in decisions you make months earlier than you otherwise would.

Problems while they are small

Almost everything expensive was visible to somebody early. The gap between when a person knows and when they say it is where most of the cost lives, and that gap is something you control.

Decisions with the real inputs

You can only weigh what you have been told. A room that agrees with you gives you confidence. A room that argues with you gives you information, and the second one is what you are actually paying for.

Ideas from the people doing the work

The person running the machine, the line or the route has fixes nobody has asked them for. Most of them are cheap, and most of them never get said because nobody set up a moment for saying them.

The chance to keep good people

People rarely resign over the thing they finally mention on the way out. They resign over the version of it they never mentioned at all. Candor turns exit interviews into ordinary conversations you can still act on.

The Moves

Eight things
that produce candor.

Structural, mostly free, and effective on the quietest rooms. Start with the first two.

01

Give Two Minutes to Write First

Answers from everyone

Ask the question, then have everyone write silently for two minutes before anybody speaks. You will hear from people who never contribute, because the barrier was never courage. It was that the fast talkers answer at second three and the room moves on.

“Take two minutes and write before anyone says anything. I will keep time.”
02

Answer Last, Every Time

What they think, not what you said

Once the most senior person in the room states a position, everybody else is responding to it rather than thinking. Going last costs nothing and changes the quality of everything you hear. If you are chairing, say up front that you will give your view at the end.

03

Ask About the Work, Not the Person

Specific, usable answers

“Any feedback for me?” produces nothing, because it asks somebody to critique their boss with no cover. Ask about a thing instead of about a person and you get a real answer.

“What is the most annoying part of this process for you?”
“What did we make harder than it needed to be last month?”
04

Use Small Groups, Then Report Out

Cover for the nervous

Four people talk honestly where twenty watch two people talk. Have each group report one sentence and write all of them on the board. Nobody is exposed individually, and the room discovers that the thing they thought was theirs alone is on the board four times.

05

Ask One Precise Question, Not for Feedback

Depth instead of politeness

Broad invitations get broad silence. Narrow the frame until answering is easy and specific.

“What is one thing I do that makes your job harder?”
“If you were running this, what is the first thing you would change?”
06

Take Anonymous Questions and Answer Them Out Loud

The things nobody will sign

Collect questions in advance with no names, then answer them publicly, including the uncomfortable ones. Answering one hard question honestly buys more trust than a year of saying your door is open.

If you cannot answer something, say that plainly and say why. People handle a straight no far better than a non-answer.

07

Say Thank You Before You Say Anything Else

A second honest answer

This is the one that decides whether any of the others keep working. The first time somebody says something you did not want to hear, the whole room is watching your face. Thank them specifically, in front of everyone, and sit with it before you respond.

You do not have to agree. You have to make it survivable. Everything else on this page depends on this one move.

08

Change One Thing, Visibly

Proof it was worth saying

Pick one thing you heard and change it, then tell people that is why it changed. One visible change does more than ten rounds of asking. This is also why you should not ask for input you have no intention of acting on.

Come back in two weeks and report what you did with what they told you. Seek Truth. Not Praise. is the concept underneath all eight of these if you want to run it as a full session.

Make It a Habit

Turning one honest hour
into a standard.

What Keeps It Going

Put it on a schedule. Candor that only happens when something has gone wrong teaches people that being asked is a bad sign. A standing slot makes it ordinary.

Ask the same question repeatedly. Rotating clever questions feels fresh to you and unpredictable to them. One question asked monthly gets better answers each time, because people start noticing the answer during the month.

Report back before you ask again. Open with what you did with the last round. This is the whole trick, and it is the step almost everyone skips.

Run it properly once a quarter. A full session with silence, small groups and a decision the team makes together does more than twelve check-ins. The sixty to ninety minute run of show is free, and the planner will tell you which concept to build it on.

You can protect your ego or you can improve your performance. You do not get both.

Chris Sund, You Are Capable of More
Straight Answers

Common
questions.

How do you get employees to speak up in meetings?

Give everyone two minutes to write before anyone speaks, have the most senior person answer last, and use small groups that report one sentence each rather than open discussion. Silence is usually a thinking-time and exposure problem rather than a willingness one, and both are fixed structurally.

How do you get honest feedback from your team as a manager?

Ask about the work rather than about yourself, and make the question narrow. “What is one thing I do that makes your job harder?” gets a real answer where “any feedback for me?” gets nothing, because the second one asks someone to critique their boss with no cover.

What should you do when someone tells you something you do not want to hear?

Thank them specifically, in front of everyone, before responding. You do not have to agree, but the whole room is watching what happens to the first person who says something uncomfortable, and that moment decides whether anyone does it again.

Do anonymous surveys work for getting honest input?

They produce scores rather than sentences, and they rarely surface the specific thing you could act on. Anonymous questions answered out loud in a room work better, because people can hear that a hard question got a straight answer.

How often should you ask a team for honest input?

On a schedule rather than only when something has gone wrong, which teaches people that being asked is a bad sign. Ask the same question at a standing interval, and open each round by reporting what you did with the last one.

What if you ask and nobody says anything?

Silence usually means the question was too broad or nobody has been given time to think. Narrow it to one specific thing, give two minutes of writing first, and let a small group answer before the full room does.

Seen On

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Chris has taken this material onto morning television in seven markets, and writes for Forbes and Inc.

Chris Sund seated holding his book You Are Capable of More
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